The year 2017 marked a significant moment in Gucci's ongoing reinvention under the creative direction of Alessandro Michele. The Fall 2017 Ready-to-Wear collection, showcased on Vogue Runway and reverberating across the fashion world, solidified Michele's position as a defining force in contemporary luxury fashion. But to understand the impact of this collection, and Michele's overall contribution, requires a deeper dive into the history of Gucci itself, its various creative directors, and the legacy they've built.
Who Created the Gucci Brand? Who Was Gucci Founded By?
The Gucci brand, synonymous with Italian luxury and a certain je ne sais quoi, was founded by Guccio Gucci in 1921. A Florentine leather craftsman, Guccio had previously worked in London's Savoy Hotel, where he observed the elegance and sophistication of the clientele and their accessories. This experience ignited his vision for creating high-quality, exquisitely crafted leather goods. He opened a small shop in Florence, initially focusing on leather luggage, saddles, and other equestrian-inspired items. His keen eye for detail and commitment to superior craftsmanship laid the foundation for the empire that would follow. While the exact processes and materials Guccio employed are now largely historical, his initial designs reflected a blend of practicality and refined aesthetics, a hallmark that continues to define the Gucci brand today.
Famous Fashion Designer Gucci: A Lineage of Creative Visionaries
The name "Gucci" is inextricably linked with a lineage of influential creative directors who have shaped its identity over the decades. While Guccio Gucci himself laid the groundwork, the brand's evolution into a global powerhouse involved several key figures:
* Guccio Gucci (1921-1953): The founder, his vision established the core values of the brand. His designs, often emphasizing equestrian themes and high-quality materials, laid the foundations for Gucci's enduring appeal.
* Aldo Gucci (1953-1986): Guccio's son, Aldo, expanded the business internationally, opening boutiques in major cities around the world. His leadership contributed significantly to Gucci's global recognition.
* Tom Ford (1994-2004): Ford's tenure marked a pivotal moment in Gucci's history. He injected a powerful dose of sex appeal and glamour into the brand, creating a more modern and provocative aesthetic. His designs, often characterized by sharp tailoring, bold silhouettes, and a distinctly sensual vibe, revitalized Gucci's image and cemented its position as a leading luxury brand. Ford's influence on the fashion industry extends far beyond Gucci, influencing the direction of many other brands and designers.
* Frida Giannini (2005-2014): Giannini continued the trajectory set by Ford, maintaining a focus on luxury and glamour. Her designs often blended classic Gucci elements with contemporary trends, showcasing a sophisticated and elegant style.
* Alessandro Michele (2015-present): Michele's appointment as creative director in 2015 marked a radical shift for Gucci. His eclectic and romantic aesthetic, drawing inspiration from vintage styles, 70s aesthetics, and a whimsical blend of eclecticism, completely transformed the brand's image. His collections are characterized by rich textures, vibrant colors, and a distinct sense of storytelling. The Fall 2017 collection, discussed further below, exemplifies this approach.
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